Library/BNS/Section 34
Section 34PopularSubstantive

Things done in private defence

Full Text

34. Things done in private defence.

Nothing is an offence which is done in the exercise of the right of private defence.

Plain English Summary

This section establishes the foundational rule that any act done in the exercise of the right of private defence is not an offence.

Key Legal Elements

  • Acts done in the exercise of the right of private defence do not constitute offences.
  • Lays the foundation for the entire doctrine of private defence of body and property.

Practical Note

This replaces IPC Section 96. It acts as the gateway to the entire chapter on private defence. It justifies necessary force used to protect oneself, others, or property.

हिंदी पाठ

34. निजी रक्षा (आत्मरक्षा) में की गई बातें।

कोई बात अपराध नहीं है, जो निजी रक्षा के अधिकार के प्रयोग में की जाए।