Indian Law Bare Acts Library

Browse Bare Acts, explore sections, and read landmark judgments — freely available to every advocate and citizen.

24 Acts Available
352 Judgments
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Bare Acts

C

COI

1950

Constitution of India

The supreme law of India.

constitutional? sections
B

BNS

2023

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

The new criminal code replacing IPC 1860. Enacted in 2023, applicable from July 2024. Covers all major offences and punishments.

criminal358 sections
B

BNSS

2023

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

The new Code of Criminal Procedure replacing CrPC 1973. Governs the procedural law for criminal courts.

criminal? sections
I

IPC

1860

Indian Penal Code

The foundational criminal code of India. Still applies to cases filed before July 1, 2024. Replaces gradually by BNS.

criminal511 sections
C

CrPC

1973

Code of Criminal Procedure

The procedural law for criminal courts. Applies to cases before July 1, 2024. Gradually replaced by BNSS.

criminal? sections
N

NIA

1881

Negotiable Instruments Act

Governs bills of exchange, promissory notes, and cheques. Section 138 (cheque dishonour) is one of the highest-volume sections in Indian courts.

civil? sections
C

CPC

1908

Code of Civil Procedure

Governs the procedure for civil suits. Contains 158 sections and 51 Orders with Rules.

civil? sections
B

BSA

2023

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

The new Evidence Act replacing the Indian Evidence Act 1872. Governs admissibility of evidence in courts.

evidence? sections
I

IEA

1872

Indian Evidence Act

The law on admissibility of evidence. Still applies to pre-July 2024 cases. Replaced by BSA.

evidence? sections
T

TPA

1882

Transfer of Property Act

Governs transfers of property by act of parties. Critical for property disputes, mortgages, and leases.

civil? sections
S

SRA

1963

Specific Relief Act

Provides specific relief for breach of contracts and for recovering possession of property.

civil? sections
I

ICA

1872

Indian Contract Act

Law relating to contracts in India.

civil? sections
P

POCSO

2012

Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act

To protect children from offences of sexual assault.

criminal? sections
H

HMA

1955

Hindu Marriage Act

To amend and codify the law relating to marriage among Hindus.

civil? sections
M

MVA

1988

Motor Vehicles Act

To consolidate and amend the law relating to motor vehicles.

civil? sections
D

DV

2005

Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act

To provide for more effective protection of the rights of women.

criminal? sections
I

IT

2000

Information Technology Act

To provide legal recognition for transactions carried out by means of electronic data interchange.

corporate? sections
N

NDPS

1985

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act

To consolidate and amend the law relating to narcotic drugs.

criminal? sections
J

JJA

2015

Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act

To consolidate and amend the law relating to children.

criminal? sections
A

Arb

1996

Arbitration and Conciliation Act

To consolidate and amend the law relating to domestic arbitration.

corporate? sections
P

PMLA

2002

Prevention of Money Laundering Act

To prevent money-laundering and provide for confiscation of property.

criminal? sections
C

CPA

2019

Consumer Protection Act

To provide for protection of the interests of consumers.

civil? sections
R

RTI

2005

Right to Information Act

To set out the practical regime of right to information for citizens.

civil? sections
L

Limitation

1963

The Limitation Act

To consolidate and amend the law for the limitation of suits.

civil? sections